Elder - Leaves and Berries (Sambucus nigra)

Elder

Sambucus nigra

Tree Gallery


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Family:
Caprifoliaceae (Honeysuckle family)

Elder is small, often bushy, tree native to Britain. 
The Elder is one of our most revered native cult trees, because it is not only a veritable medicine chest, but also because it has a powerful dryad (tree spirit) living in it called Hyldemoer, who embodies the energy of Hella, the ancient Goddess of the ever-transforming fires of the cauldron, from whence we all came and to which we shall return.
For thousands of years the tree has been associated with human dwellings, because it was commonly planted when a new rural dwelling was built, both to have a handy supply of medicine nearby, as well as in homage to the Hyldemoer. Up to very recently, no country people would knowingly cut these trees down without her permission.

Elder (Sambucus nigra)

Elder - Leaves and Flowers (Sambucus nigra)Synonyms:
Common Elder, European Elder.

Cultivation:
By seed or cuttings. Propagation of the Elder is very easy. If you take a handful of 9 inch cuttings from the tips of the young branches and stick them in good soil, many of them will root nearly as easy as a Willow. The Elder flourishes in soil with a high nitrogen content and is famous for naturally growing near badger setts, rabbit warrens, near compost heaps and even in churchyards.

Note from webmother to  page visitors:
Many of these pages are still bare bones. Whenever time allows, we will continue to add information to the Tree Gallery until all the trees have descriptions of their habitat, characteristics, cultivation, uses and anything else of interest. Email us if you are keen to know more about a particular tree and we will do our best to complete that one next.

Traditional  knowledge: The-Tree also offers a page where you can read the entry for Elder from "A Modern Herbal" (Mrs. M. Grieve, ed. Mrs. C.F.Leyel) published in 1931. Obviously things have moved on since then, yet this book is still often unsurpassed in its scope and depth of traditional knowledge. The page pops up in a new window. Close it to return to the Tree Gallery.



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