Birdsnest Orchid
Neottia nidus-avis
Orchidaceae (Orchid family)


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Flowers: May - July.

Birdsnest Orchid is rather a special plant. It is a sacrophyte, which means that it is a plant without chlorophyll which lives on humus - decayed vegetation. Such plants often live in the darker areas of woodlands and forests where there is little competition from other species. Instead of leaves, the erect stem has scale-like sheaths, which overlap each other. The numerous flowers have rather a sickly scent. They are yellowish brownish, but occasionally may be grey-brown. The plant is up to 35 cm high.

Its habitat is in Beech woods and other dark woods.
Birdsnest Orchid is locally widespread throughout the British Isles.
There are rather similar looking plants to this Orchid in the sacrophytic Broomrape family, for example Common and Greater Broomrape, but they should not be confused because their habitat differs.

 

Birdsnest Orchid, Neottia nidus avis

Other pages about Orchids on The-Tree are:

 

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