Oxlip
Primula elatior

Primulaceae (Primrose family) 


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Flowers: April - May

A short hairy perennial, closely related to the more well known Primrose from which it differs by leaves, which become suddenly broader above the middle, as well as having  deeper yellow flowers, which are arranged on an umbel (all the flower-stalks originate from the same point), as opposed to the Primrose where each flower has its own long stalk.

Oxlip is a plant of moist habitats, such as woods, coppices, ditches, moist grassy meadows and stream-sides on heavy soils.
It is locally common, especially in ancient coppices in East England.

Oxlip, Primula elatior

It is remarkable how great a number of hybrids the Primrose family has produced. The many coloured Polyanthus, which is now often sold as a cheerful bedding plant for the spring in many garden centres and supermarkets is extremely closely related to the Oxlip and Cowslip (P.veris). The poet Thomson calls it "Polyanthus of unnumbered dyes" in 'Seasons''.

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